Survivor Benefits through Social Security

🧓 Social Security Basics

Social Security provides monthly income to:

  • Retirees

  • Disabled individuals

  • Survivors of deceased workers

  • Some dependents

To qualify, you need to earn enough "credits" (also called quarters).

💰 Earning Quarters (Credits)

  • You earn 1 credit per $1,730 in earnings (as of 2024).

  • You can earn up to 4 credits per year.

  • So, if you earn at least $6,920 in a year, you get all 4 credits.

How many do you need?

  • Retirement: 40 credits (10 years of work)

  • Disability: Depends on age (e.g., if you're under 24, only 6 credits needed)

  • Survivor benefits: Also depends on how old the deceased was

🖤 Survivor Benefits

If someone dies, their spouse, children, or even parents may qualify for benefits.

Key types:

  • Widow(er): Can begin receiving benefits as early as age 60 (or 50 if disabled)

  • Young widow(er): If caring for a child under 16 or disabled, no age restriction

  • Children: Can get benefits if under 18 (or 19 if still in high school)

  • Dependent parents: May qualify if age 62+ and financially dependent

How long must the worker have worked?

  • Generally, at least 10 years (40 credits)

  • But for younger workers, a minimum of 6 credits earned in the 3 years before death may qualify survivors

Will you receive survivor benefits if a family member dies? Know what options you have and be informed.

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