Survivor Benefits through Social Security
🧓 Social Security Basics
Social Security provides monthly income to:
Retirees
Disabled individuals
Survivors of deceased workers
Some dependents
To qualify, you need to earn enough "credits" (also called quarters).
💰 Earning Quarters (Credits)
You earn 1 credit per $1,730 in earnings (as of 2024).
You can earn up to 4 credits per year.
So, if you earn at least $6,920 in a year, you get all 4 credits.
How many do you need?
Retirement: 40 credits (10 years of work)
Disability: Depends on age (e.g., if you're under 24, only 6 credits needed)
Survivor benefits: Also depends on how old the deceased was
🖤 Survivor Benefits
If someone dies, their spouse, children, or even parents may qualify for benefits.
Key types:
Widow(er): Can begin receiving benefits as early as age 60 (or 50 if disabled)
Young widow(er): If caring for a child under 16 or disabled, no age restriction
Children: Can get benefits if under 18 (or 19 if still in high school)
Dependent parents: May qualify if age 62+ and financially dependent
How long must the worker have worked?
Generally, at least 10 years (40 credits)
But for younger workers, a minimum of 6 credits earned in the 3 years before death may qualify survivors
Will you receive survivor benefits if a family member dies? Know what options you have and be informed.